PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE: A PROFILE COMPARISON APPROACH TO ASSESSING PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT.
Charles A. O’Reilly, J. A. Chatman, David F. Caldwell
Academy of Management Journal · 1991 · 4,284 citations
Abstract
This article brings together three current themes in organizational behavior: (1) a renewed interest in assessing person-situation interactional constructs, (2) the quantitative assessment of organizational culture, and (3) the application of “Q-sort,” or template-matching, approaches to assessing person-situation interactions. Using longitudinal data from accountants and M.B.A. students and cross-sectional data from employees of government agencies and public accounting firms, we developed and validated an instrument for assessing person-organization fit, the Organizational Culture Profile (OCP). Results suggest that the dimensionality of individual preferences for organizational cultures and the existence of these cultures are interpretable. Further, person-organization fit predicts job satisfaction and organizational commitment a year after fit was measured and actual turnover after two years. This evidence attests to the importance of understanding the fit between individuals' preferences and organiza...
Cite this paper
O’Reilly, C. A., Chatman, J. A., & Caldwell, D. F. (1991). PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE: A PROFILE COMPARISON APPROACH TO ASSESSING PERSON-ORGANIZATION FIT. Academy of Management Journal, 34(3), 487–516. https://doi.org/10.2307/256404
Read it with every claim anchored
Add this paper to a project, ask questions of it, and get answers that point to the exact passage.
Start freeRelated papers
- User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward A Unified View12003
- When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM2018
- A Theoretical Extension of the Technology Acceptance Model: Four Longitudinal Field Studies2000
- PLS-SEM: Indeed a Silver Bullet2011
- The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing1994
Metadata from OpenAlex (CC0). Citations are generated from the published record.