Skip to content

On Persistence in Mutual Fund Performance

Mark M. Carhart

The Journal of Finance · 1997 · 17,258 citationsOpen access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Using a sample free of survivor bias, I demonstrate that common factors in stock returns and investment expenses almost completely explain persistence in equity mutual funds' mean and risk‐adjusted returns. Hendricks, Patel and Zeckhauser's (1993) “hot hands” result is mostly driven by the one‐year momentum effect of Jegadeesh and Titman (1993) , but individual funds do not earn higher returns from following the momentum strategy in stocks. The only significant persistence not explained is concentrated in strong underperformance by the worst‐return mutual funds. The results do not support the existence of skilled or informed mutual fund portfolio managers.

Cite this paper

Carhart, M. M. (1997). On persistence in mutual fund performance. The Journal of Finance, 52(1), 57–82. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1997.tb03808.x

Read it with every claim anchored

Add this paper to a project, ask questions of it, and get answers that point to the exact passage.

Start free
  1. Law and Finance1998
  2. The Cross‐Section of Expected Stock Returns1992
  3. Returns to Buying Winners and Selling Losers: Implications for Stock Market Efficiency1993
  4. Estimating Standard Errors in Finance Panel Data Sets: Comparing Approaches2008
  5. Corporate Ownership Around the World1999

Metadata from OpenAlex (CC0). Citations are generated from the published record.